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A persona you can actually use

6 min · LX design
Learning objective

Build a working learner persona that has constraints, context and a real ask.

01 · Hook

Why this matters

Most personas are decoration. Pretty headshot, generic copy, no constraint that would change a single design decision. Here is how to build one that does.

02 · Core

Five things, in order

Name and one-line summary

"Sara, secondary teacher, five years in."

Context and constraints

Device, bandwidth, time, environment. Be specific.

Prior knowledge

What can she already do?

Real ask

In her words. "One thing I can use on Monday."

What would make her quit

The friction. Design to remove it.

03 · Practice

Try it

Try it

For your current project, write three lines about the constraints your persona operates under. If you cannot, you have not built a persona — you have built a stock photo.

04 · Carry

One thing to take back to work today

Trim your project's persona list to two. Two forces you to choose. Seven turns into wallpaper.

Craig Stanley Studio · Microlearning 07 of 12 · Pairs with the Foundations of Instructional Design course.